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Mineral
Identification by Picture and Attribute
Explorers! Before you begin your journey, you need to recognize these geological specimens. |
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Begin by selecting one of the specimens pictured. |
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Inosilicates, Neosilicates, Sorosilicates |
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Oxides, Hydroxides, Carbonates |
Silicates |
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Name: Garnet |
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Class: SILICATES Subclass: Neosilicates (isolated tetrahedra silicates) |
Color
dark red |
Chemical Formula: Fe3Al2(SiO4)3, Ca3Al2(SiO4)3, Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 |
Streak
white |
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Luster
glassy |
Hardness
6 - 7.5 |
Cleavage
none (conchoidal fracture) |
Density
3.5 - 4 |
Crystal Form
Cubic (Isometric) |
Common Uses / Other Facts:
Varieties: (Fe) Almandine - Blood Red
(Ca) Grossular - Orange/Green
(Mg) Pyrope - Red |
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Sulfides and Sulfates |
Halides |
Organic |
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